Showing posts with label fun with numbers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fun with numbers. Show all posts

12 August 2013

sevenths

The SCSon came down tonight asking how does he convert his fractional answer to a decimal he can input into the homework scoring app...

His answer was 6 and 3/7ths.

I quickly answered "well that's easy... Try 6.428571."

He looked at me as though I'd grown a horn.  (How can you be so certain, with such precision, without a calculator?)

"The SCDad is really smart" and left it at that.  But in reality, it's a simple mathematical trick that his problem played into.

Fractions of seven are a mathematical oddity.  If you can remember the sequence Fourteen, (double it) twenty eight, fifty-seven.  one-four-two-eight-five-seven (142857), you have all the whole fractions of seven at your finger tips.  You just have to know where to start the sequence. 

Here is how:
one seventh (1/7th) calculates out to a repeating decimal 0.142857 (decimal repeating to infinity)  but it turns out, every whole fraction of seven uses the same repeating 6 digits, save starting at a different digit in the sequence:

So 1/7th is 0.142857 (repeating)
2/7ths is (start with the two in the sequence) 0.285714(repeating)
3/7ths is (start w/the next highest digit in the sequence) 0.428571 (repeating)
4/7ths is (start w/the next highest digit in the sequence)  0.571428 (repeat)
5/7ths is (start w/the next hightest digit in the sequence) 0.714184 (repeat)
6/7ths is (you get the idea) 0.857142.
Six fractions, six repeating digits.  Easy Peasy.

Woh.... 
This is the kind of mathematical co-inky-dink that makes math interesting!

The SCSon tried it and it still came up wrong... turns out he'd dropped a sign.  Not my fault.